Adverbtial Clause

1. Clause of Cause and Effect

Clause which shows the relationship of cause and effect. There are several patterns to form this kind Clause. Take a good look.
Examples :
• Ryan ran so fast that he broke the previous speed record.
• It was so cold yesterday that I didn't want to swim.
• The soup tastes so good that everyone will ask for more.
• The student had behaved so badly that he was dismissed from the class.
• She has such exceptional abilities that everyone is jealous of her.
• They are such beautiful pictures that everybody will want one.
• Perry has had such bad luck that he's decided not to gamble.
• This is such difficult homework that I will never finish it.

a. In addition, to reveal the relationship of cause and effect (cause and effect) can be used in other patterns, namely:
a. Using the Preposition (preposition) like Because of, due to, due to the fact that, etc.
Example:
• We stayed home because of the cold weather.
• We stayed home due to the cold weather.
• We stayed home due to the fact that the weather was cold.
b. Using conjunctions (conjunction) as Because, since, now, that, as, as long as, inasmuch as
Example :
• Because he was sleepy, he went to bed.
• Since he's not interested in classical music, he decided not to go to the concert.
• As she had nothing in particular to do, she called up a friend and asked her if she wanted to take in a movie.
• Inasmuch as the two government leaders could not reach an agreement, the possibilities for peace are still remote.

c. Using transition words like therefore, consequently.
Example:
• Alex failed the test because he didn't study.
• Alex didn't study. Therefore, he failed the test.
• Alex didn't study. Consequently, he failed the test.





2. Clause of Condition
Clause which shows the requirements between the two events (events) are related. Usually made by using conjunctions like if, even if, unless, in the event that, or in the event that, in case, provided (that), Providing (that), on condition that, if only, suppose (that), supposing (that), etc. Example :
• If I see him, I will invite him to the party tomorrow.
• She would forgive her husband everything, if only he would come back to her.
• Suppose (that) your house burns down, do you have enough insurance to cover such a loss.
• In case a robbery occurs in the hotel, the management must be notified at once.
• The company will agree to arbitration on condition (that) the strike is called off at once.
• We should be able to do the job for you quickly, provided (that) you give us all the necessary information.
3. Clause of Manner
Clause which shows the cars how a job is done or event occurs. Usually made by using conjunction (conjunctive) such as, how, like, in that, etc..
Example :
• He did as I told him.
• You may finish it how you like.
• They may beat us again, like they did in 1978.
4. Clause of Purpose and Result
Clause which shows the relationship intent / objectives and outcomes. Usually made by using conjunctions such as (in order) that, so that, in the hope that, to the end that, lest, in case, etc.
Example :
• They went to the movie early (in order) to find the best seats.
• She bought a book so that she could learn English
• He is saving his money so that he may take a long vacation.
• I am working night and day in the hope that I can finish this book soon.
5. Clause of Time
Clause which shows the time. Usually made by using conjunction (conjunctive) as after, before, no sooner, while, axles, etc.
Example :
• Shut the door before you go out.
• You may begin when (ever) you are ready.
• While he was walking home, he saw an accident.
• By the time I arrive, Alex will have left.
• No sooner had she entered than he gave an order.


Source :
http://ismailmidi.com/berita-89-adverb-clause.html
Kamus Oxford Leaner’s Pocket Dictionary